Due to forecasted storms, free sand for sandbags is now available at eight City of Phoenix parks.
Green Stormwater Infrastructure
What is Green Stormwater Infrastructure?
Green Stormwater Infrastructure, or GSI means infrastructure constructed with a range of measures that use plant or soil systems,
permeable pavement or other permeable surfaces or substrates, stormwater harvest and reuse, or landscaping to store, infiltrate, or evapotranspirate stormwater and reduce flows to the public storm drain system or to surface waters.
These features are also sometimes referred to as low impact development (LID). They are generally small in size to capture water where it falls for multiple co-benefits.
Examples include:
- Permeable pavement
- Curb openings
- Bioswales
- Stormwater harvesting basins
- Bioretention systems
- Curb extensions (chicanes)
What are the Benefits?
GSI provides multiple co-benefits including:
- Mitigating localized flooding
- Reducing the heat-island effect
- Improving localized air quality
- Improving localized water quality
- Reducing reliance on potable water irrigation
- Promoting biodiversity with native vegetation
Building & Designing GSI in Phoenix
Depending on the location and scale of the project, you may need to obtain permits and/or approvals from the Planning & Development or Street Transportation Departments.
Planning & Development Department
Permits and Procedures
Phoenix Street Planning Design Guidelines
Greater Phoenix Green Infrastructure and LID

Contact Us:
postconstruction.storm@phoenix.gov
602-534-7130
Additional GSI Resources
Visit these sites and documents to see how you can incorporate GSI into your projects and on your property and to learn more about GSI in the City of Phoenix.
- Planning & Development Department GSI Guidelines
- Residential Handbook for GSI - NEW!
- Infraestructura Verde De Aguas Pluviales Manual Para Residentes (NUEVO)
- Study Effectiveness of Existing Green Infrastructure in Phoenix (2018) (PDF)
- Recommendations for Integrating Green Infrastructure into the Maricopa County Multijurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan (2020) (PDF)
- Identifying Key Areas in the City of Phoenix for Infiltration and Retention Using Low Impact Development (2022) (PDF)
- Triple Bottom Line Cost Benefit Analysis of Green Infrastructure/Low Impact Development (GI/LID) in Phoenix, AZ (2018) PDF
GSI in Action
This neighborhood transformed this space into a cooler, vibrant area by directing rainwater from a building and the street into a rainwater harvesting basin. Before and After photos courtesy of Watershed Management Group.

